Description

HLA-B51 Genetic Susceptibility Testing

Behçet’s disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder that can affect multiple areas of the body, including the mouth, eyes, skin, joints, blood vessels, and genital area.

The Kashi Behçet’s Disease Genetic Test evaluates HLA-B*51:01, an important genetic marker associated with increased susceptibility to Behçet’s disease.

What Does the Test Measure?

The test determines whether you carry the HLA-B51 genetic marker associated with Behçet’s disease.

HLA-B51 is one of the strongest known genetic associations with Behçet’s disease. However, carrying HLA-B51 does not mean that you have Behçet’s disease or that you will develop it.

Who May Consider Testing?

HLA-B51 testing may provide additional information when Behçet’s disease is being considered because of symptoms such as:

• Recurrent mouth ulcers • Recurrent genital ulcers • Eye inflammation or recurrent eye symptoms • Unexplained skin lesions • Joint pain or inflammation • Recurrent inflammatory symptoms • Vascular or neurological symptoms associated with a suspected inflammatory disorder

Simple Genetic Testing

This is a genetic test, so your HLA type does not change over time. Testing generally only needs to be performed once in your lifetime.

Important: HLA-B51 Does Not Diagnose Behçet’s Disease

Behçet’s disease remains primarily a clinical diagnosis.

A positive HLA-B51 result can support evidence of genetic susceptibility but cannot confirm Behçet’s disease. Likewise, a negative HLA-B51 result does not exclude the condition.

Results should be considered along with symptoms, examination findings, medical history, and other appropriate laboratory evaluation.