Description

The Peanut Allergy IgE Blood Test measures the level of peanut-specific IgE antibodies in your blood. Elevated levels may indicate a peanut allergy, which can trigger mild to severe reactions ranging from skin irritation and digestive issues to anaphylaxis.

This test is a safe, non-invasive alternative to skin prick testing and is ideal for individuals with suspected peanut sensitivity or a history of allergic reactions.

What This Test Measures

  • Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies specifically targeting peanut proteins.
  • A higher IgE level suggests the immune system is reacting abnormally to peanuts.
  • Helps identify the likelihood and severity of an allergic reaction.

Why This Test May Be Ordered

Your provider may recommend this test if you or your child experiences:

  • Hives, rash, or itching after eating peanuts
  • Nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain linked to peanut consumption
  • Swelling of the lips, tongue, or throat
  • Difficulty breathing or wheezing after peanut exposure
  • Family history of food allergies
  • Monitoring or confirmation of known peanut allergy

Key Benefits of IgE Blood Testing

  • No fasting required
  • Safe for all ages — including infants and children
  • No exposure to allergens during testing
  • Can be done even while taking antihistamines
  • Helps guide elimination diets or desensitization therapy

Test Details

  • Sample Type: Blood draw
  • Fasting Required: No