Description

The STI | Sexually Transmitted Illness Blood & Urine Panel is a comprehensive screening designed to monitor your sexual health, whether or not you’re experiencing symptoms. Many sexually transmitted infections (STIs) do not show obvious symptoms, which is why regular testing is crucial. Early detection and treatment can prevent the spread of infections, help avoid long-term complications, and ensure your well-being.

STI Screening Recommendations:

  • Regular Screening: Anyone engaging in unprotected sex or having multiple sexual partners should get regular STI screenings to ensure their health and prevent the spread of infections.
  • At-Risk Individuals: Those with new or multiple sex partners or those whose partners have an STI should consider regular testing.

This Panel Includes the Following Tests:

Herpes Simplex Virus 1 and 2 (IgG) Test, Type-Specific Antibodies

  • What It Is: This test detects antibodies for HSV-1 (oral herpes) and HSV-2 (genital herpes). Both types can be transmitted sexually.
  • Why It Matters: Many herpes infections are asymptomatic or show mild symptoms, so it’s easy to unknowingly spread the virus. Regular testing helps with early diagnosis and management.

HIV-1/2 Antigen and Antibodies Test, Fourth Generation, with Reflexes

  • What It Is: This advanced test detects both HIV antigens (early markers) and antibodies (developed after infection). The fourth-generation test is highly sensitive and can detect HIV earlier than older tests.
  • Why It Matters: Early detection of HIV is vital for managing the virus, preventing its progression to AIDS, and reducing the risk of transmission.

Hepatitis B Surface Antigen

  • What It Is: This test detects Hepatitis B, a liver infection caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV).
  • Why It Matters: Hepatitis B can lead to chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, and even liver cancer. It is transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth.

Hepatitis C Antibody

  • What It Is: This test detects antibodies to the Hepatitis C virus (HCV), which can cause chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer.
  • Why It Matters: Hepatitis C is primarily transmitted through blood-to-blood contact but can also spread through sexual contact. Early detection allows for treatment before severe liver damage occurs.

RPR (Rapid Plasma Reagin) Test with Reflex to Titer

  • What It Is: The RPR test is used to screen for syphilis, a bacterial infection that can cause severe health complications if left untreated.
  • Why It Matters: Syphilis progresses through multiple stages and can cause long-term issues like heart disease, neurological damage, and organ failure if untreated. Early detection is key to effective treatment.

Chlamydia & Gonorrhea Urine Test

  • What It Is: This test detects Chlamydia and Gonorrhea, two of the most common bacterial STIs.
  • Why It Matters: Both infections are often asymptomatic, especially in women, and can lead to serious health issues like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), infertility, and increased susceptibility to HIV if left untreated.

Trichomoniasis, Urine Test

  • What It Is: This test detects Trichomoniasis, a common STI caused by a parasite.
  • Why It Matters: Trichomoniasis can cause discomfort, itching, and discharge, but often shows no symptoms in men. It increases the risk of acquiring or transmitting HIV and can lead to complications if untreated.

Why You Should Get Tested:

  • Asymptomatic Nature of STIs: Many STIs do not show symptoms, so you might have an infection without knowing it. Testing is crucial to identify and treat infections early, even if you feel fine.
  • Early Detection: Early detection can significantly reduce the risk of long-term health problems. For example, HIV can be managed with antiretroviral therapy (ART) when detected early, while other infections like syphilis and chlamydia can be treated with antibiotics.
  • Prevention of Transmission: Regular testing helps prevent the transmission of STIs to sexual partners, contributing to safer sexual practices and overall public health.
  • Peace of Mind: Regular testing can provide peace of mind, allowing you to take proactive steps to protect yourself and your partners.

Conclusion:

Regular screenings like the STI Panel Advance are crucial for maintaining good sexual health. Early detection and treatment can prevent severe complications, reduce the spread of infections, and improve overall well-being. Always consult with your healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate testing schedule based on your sexual history and risk factors.