Description

A CD4 count measures the number of CD4 cells (a type of white blood cell) in a cubic millimeter of blood. CD4 cells are crucial for a healthy immune system, and this test is especially important for people living with HIV.

Understanding CD4 Counts

  • Normal CD4 Count: For healthy adults and teens, a normal count is 500–1,200 cells/mm³.
  • Low CD4 Count: A count below 500 cells/mm³ indicates that HIV may have weakened the immune system.
  • AIDS Diagnosis: A count of 200 cells/mm³ or fewer signifies AIDS, putting individuals at high risk for serious infections or cancers.

Fasting: Not required.