Description

Diabetes is one of the most common chronic health conditions today, often developing gradually and going undetected for years. In many cases, individuals have abnormal blood sugar levels long before any noticeable symptoms appear. Early detection is key to preventing complications such as heart disease, kidney damage, nerve problems, and vision loss.

This screening panel is designed for early identification of diabetes or prediabetes, especially in individuals with risk factors such as:

  • Family history of diabetes
  • Overweight or obesity
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • High blood pressure or cholesterol
  • History of gestational diabetes
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Regular screening is essential—even for people without symptoms—to promote early intervention and lifestyle changes that can prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes.

Biomarkers Included in This Panel

Glucose, Serum Test

  • Measures the level of glucose (sugar) in the blood at a single point in time.
  • Elevated levels may indicate impaired fasting glucose, prediabetes, or diabetes.
  • A fasting glucose level of:
  • 100–125 mg/dL = Prediabetes
  • 126 mg/dL or higher = Diabetes

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)

  • Reflects the average blood glucose levels over the past 2 to 3 months.
  • Useful for identifying long-term trends in blood sugar control.
  • An A1c level of:
  • 5.7%–6.4% = Prediabetes
  • 6.5% or higher = Diabetes

These two tests together provide both a snapshot and a long-term view of blood sugar levels, making this panel a powerful tool for early detection.

Fasting Requirements

  • Fasting is recommended for 8–12 hours before the test to ensure accuracy of the glucose serum measurement.
  • Water is allowed during the fasting period.

Who Should Get This Panel?

  • Adults over age 35
  • Anyone with risk factors (e.g., obesity, family history)
  • Individuals with high blood pressure or abnormal cholesterol
  • Those experiencing symptoms such as frequent urination, increased thirst, or unexplained fatigue

Why Early Screening Matters

  • Prevents complications by catching issues early
  • Guides lifestyle and dietary changes
  • Supports proactive healthcare decisions

This Diabetes Screen Blood Panel is a simple, effective way to assess your risk and take control of your metabolic health.